137 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
137 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
# Command syntax
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BadUsb app uses extended Duckyscript syntax. It is compatible with classic USB Rubber Ducky 1.0 scripts but provides some additional commands and features, such as custom USB ID, ALT+Numpad input method, SYSRQ command, and more functional keys.
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# Script file format
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BadUsb app can execute only text scripts from `.txt` files, no compilation is required. Both `\n` and `\r\n` line endings are supported. Empty lines are allowed. You can use spaces or tabs for line indentation.
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# Command set
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## Comment line
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Just a single comment line. The interpreter will ignore all text after the REM command.
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| Command | Parameters | Notes |
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| ------- | ------------ | ----- |
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| REM | Comment text | |
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## Delay
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Pause script execution by a defined time.
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| Command | Parameters | Notes |
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| ------------- | ----------------- | ----------------------------------- |
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| DELAY | Delay value in ms | Single delay |
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| DEFAULT_DELAY | Delay value in ms | Add delay before every next command |
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| DEFAULTDELAY | Delay value in ms | Same as DEFAULT_DELAY |
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## Special keys
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| Command | Notes |
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| ------------------ | ---------------- |
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| DOWNARROW / DOWN | |
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| LEFTARROW / LEFT | |
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| RIGHTARROW / RIGHT | |
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| UPARROW / UP | |
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| ENTER | |
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| DELETE | |
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| BACKSPACE | |
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| END | |
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| HOME | |
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| ESCAPE / ESC | |
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| INSERT | |
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| PAGEUP | |
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| PAGEDOWN | |
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| CAPSLOCK | |
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| NUMLOCK | |
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| SCROLLLOCK | |
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| PRINTSCREEN | |
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| BREAK | Pause/Break key |
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| PAUSE | Pause/Break key |
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| SPACE | |
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| TAB | |
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| MENU | Context menu key |
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| APP | Same as MENU |
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| Fx | F1-F12 keys |
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## Modifier keys
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Can be combined with a special key command or a single character.
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| Command | Notes |
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| -------------- | ---------- |
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| CONTROL / CTRL | |
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| SHIFT | |
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| ALT | |
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| WINDOWS / GUI | |
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| CTRL-ALT | CTRL+ALT |
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| CTRL-SHIFT | CTRL+SHIFT |
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| ALT-SHIFT | ALT+SHIFT |
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| ALT-GUI | ALT+WIN |
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| GUI-SHIFT | WIN+SHIFT |
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| GUI-CTRL | WIN+CTRL |
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## Key hold and release
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Up to 5 keys can be hold simultaneously.
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| Command | Parameters | Notes |
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| ------- | ------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- |
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| HOLD | Special key or single character | Press and hold key until RELEASE command |
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| RELEASE | Special key or single character | Release key |
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## Wait for button press
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Will wait indefinitely for a button to be pressed
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| Command | Parameters | Notes |
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| --------------------- | ------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| WAIT_FOR_BUTTON_PRESS | None | Will wait for the user to press a button to continue script execution |
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## String
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| Command | Parameters | Notes |
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| ------- | ----------- | ----------------- |
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| STRING | Text string | Print text string |
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| STRINGLN | Text string | Print text string and press enter after it |
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## String delay
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Delay between keypresses.
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| Command | Parameters | Notes |
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| ------------ | ----------------- | --------------------------------------------- |
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| STRING_DELAY | Delay value in ms | Applied once to next appearing STRING command |
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| STRINGDELAY | Delay value in ms | Same as STRING_DELAY |
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## Repeat
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| Command | Parameters | Notes |
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| ------- | ---------------------------- | ----------------------- |
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| REPEAT | Number of additional repeats | Repeat previous command |
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## ALT+Numpad input
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On Windows and some Linux systems, you can print characters by holding `ALT` key and entering its code on Numpad.
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| Command | Parameters | Notes |
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| --------- | -------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| ALTCHAR | Character code | Print single character |
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| ALTSTRING | Text string | Print text string using ALT+Numpad method |
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| ALTCODE | Text string | Same as ALTSTRING, presents in some Duckyscript implementations |
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## SysRq
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Send [SysRq command](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_SysRq_key)
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| Command | Parameters | Notes |
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| ------- | ---------------- | ----- |
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| SYSRQ | Single character | |
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## USB device ID
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You can set the custom ID of the Flipper USB HID device. ID command should be in the **first line** of script, it is executed before script run.
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| Command | Parameters | Notes |
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| ------- | ---------------------------- | ----- |
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| ID | VID:PID Manufacturer:Product | |
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Example:
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`ID 1234:abcd Flipper Devices:Flipper Zero`
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VID and PID are hex codes and are mandatory. Manufacturer and Product are text strings and are optional.
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